Sopwith Camel (1917)
| Specifications | |
|---|---|
| Crew | 2 |
| Engine | 1 × Clerget 9B |
| Length | 5.7 m / 28 ft 11 in |
| Wingspan | 8.5 m / 28 ft 11 in |
| Height | 2.6 m / 9 ft 6 in |
| Wing Area | 21.5 m² / 231.4 sq ft |
| Empty Weight | 422 kg / 930 lb |
| Take-off Weight | 659 Kg / 1453 lb |
| Maximum Speed | 185 km/h / 115 mph |
| Range | 350 km / 217 mi |
| Ceiling | 5790 m / 19000 ft |
| Armament | 2 × 7.7 mm Vickers machine guns, 4 x 20 lb Cooper bombs |
Introduction
Developed by the British company Sopwith Aviation Company, the Camel was a single-seat biplane designed primarily for dogfighting and ground attack missions. Introduced in 1917, it became the most successful Allied fighter of the war, credited with shooting down over 1,200 enemy aircraft. Known for its exceptional maneuverability, the Camel was a formidable opponent in the hands of skilled pilots. Despite its challenging handling, particularly its tendency to be tail-heavy, the Camel’s speed, firepower, and agility made it a favorite among aces like Captain Roy Brown and Lt. Billy Bishop, helping secure British air superiority during critical stages of the conflict.
History
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